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Brazil wood exports slide 5% in March
30/04/2008 - 12:25

In March 2008, the value of exports of general wood products (except pulp and paper) fell 5% compared to the same period in 2007, from USD339.6 million to USD322.7 million. The charts below show the volume and value of exports over the March 2007—March 2008 period:

Brazil’s Exports by Value in March 2008 (USD mil) 
  2007 2008 % change
Solid wood*  339.6 322.7 -5
Pine plywood  36.6 46.7 27.5
Tropical sawnwood  46.9 46.2 -18.2
Pine sawnwood  24.3 18.6 -23.5
Wood furniture  67.5 61.4 -9
*Figures for solid wood exclude pulp and paper exports 
 
Brazil’s Exports by Volume in March 2008 (000 m³) 
  2007 2008 % change
Tropical plywood  36.79 24.72 -32.8
Pine plywood  135.65 129.62 -4.4
Tropical sawnwood  116.71 95.5 -18.2
Pine sawnwood  127.48 90.69 -28.9


Alta Floresta and Sinop clusters sustain timber exports in 2008

According to Só Notícias, Alta Floresta and Sinop continued to deliver competitive levels of exports in 2008 and remain the major wood clusters in Northern Mato Grosso. Alta Floresta is not among the main exporting regions of the state but has an important role in the timber trade. Timber dominated exports from Alta Floresta in the first quarter of 2008, reaching USD4.1 million in value, according to the Secretary of Foreign Trade. In 2007, the total trade of the municipality reached USD4.2 million in the first quarter.

The most popular solid wood products from Alta Floresta in the international market were wood mouldings, sawnwood and manufactured products such as doors, frames and doorsteps. The value exported in January was USD1.6 million, 31% higher than the same period last year. The US was the main destination of wood product exports from Alta Floresta, accounting for 46% of exports by value, equivalent to USD1.9 million, followed by Spain with 24% and Israel 14%.

On the other hand, exports from Sinop were USD4.9 million in March 2008, down 27% compared to the same period in 2007 when exports reached USD6.7 million. Overall, Sinop’s first quarter exports in 2008 dropped 20% from USD 14.6 million in 2007 to USD11.8 million in 2008.

Despite the negative scenario in Sinop, the wood products trade continues to be important to the economy of the region. In the first quarter of 2008, sawn timber was nearly 50% of the value of exports, equivalent to BRL 6 million. Veneer exports were 233% higher than the same period in 2007; plywood and wood mouldings also were among the major traded wood products. The main importing countries of Sinop’s products were Belgium followed by Spain, Italy and Thailand.

Strong gains in regional exports by Brazil

Brazil exported USD45.2 million of furniture to the U.S. in the first quarter of 2008, down 27% in value compared to the same period in 2007. Nevertheless, the U.S. furniture, taking 21% of total exports. On the other hand, Brazilian exports of furniture to Argentina continued on a growing trend, with exports worth USD21.3 million in the period, a 38% increase. The Netherlands imported the equivalent of USD8 million, representing a 34% rise.

Rio Grande do Sul exported USD63.7 million of furniture in the first quarter of 2008. Despite the small increase of 2%, it was below the average of total Brazilian furniture exports. Rio Grande do Sul furniture sector exports to the US were USD3.9 million, a 47% slump. The United Kingdom, the main importer of the state’s furniture exports (17% of total state exports), purchased USD8.9 million from January to March 2008, 16% less than the same period last year. Furniture exports to Venezuela have increased drastically by 493% during the period and amounted to USD3.9 million.

The Southern state of Santa Catarina’s share of total Brazilian furniture sales was 34%, followed by Rio Grande do Sul with 29% and São Paulo with 15%. However, Santa Catarina´s share has been gradually falling.
(ITTO's Tropical Timber Market Report)
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